By AI Engineering Team

Understanding Insertion Sort

Intermediate 25 min
AlgorithmsSortingInsertion SortComputer Science

Welcome to Insertion Sort

Insertion Sort is a simple sorting algorithm that builds the sorted array one element at a time. It’s similar to how you might sort playing cards in your hand.

What You’ll Learn

By the end of this tutorial, you’ll be able to:

  • Explain insertion sort and how it works
  • Implement insertion sort in code
  • Analyze performance and understand complexity
  • Identify when to use insertion sort
  • Compare with other sorting algorithms

Tutorial Structure

This tutorial is divided into 7 interactive pages (about 25 minutes):

  1. Introduction (3 min) - What is insertion sort
  2. How It Works (4 min) - Step-by-step algorithm
  3. Visualization (4 min) - See it in action
  4. Implementation (5 min) - Code it yourself
  5. Complexity Analysis (4 min) - Time and space complexity
  6. Optimizations (3 min) - Making it better
  7. Practice & Quiz (2 min) - Test your knowledge

Interactive Features

Throughout this tutorial, you’ll use:

  • 🎬 Animated Visualizations - Watch insertion sort step-by-step
  • 🎯 Interactive Sorters - Sort arrays yourself
  • 📊 Animated Diagrams - See how insertion works
  • Knowledge Checks - Test your understanding
  • 💻 Code Examples - Run and modify code

Prerequisites

Before starting, you should have:

  • Basic understanding of arrays
  • Familiarity with loops
  • Understanding of time complexity concepts

Don’t worry if you’re not an expert - we’ll explain concepts as we go.

Estimated Time

⏱️ 25 minutes to complete all 7 pages

You can take breaks between pages and resume anytime. Your progress will be tracked as you navigate through the tutorial.



What is Insertion Sort?

Quick Preview: Insertion Sort works by building a sorted array one element at a time. It takes each element and inserts it into its correct position in the already-sorted portion of the array.

Why learn it: Insertion sort is simple, stable, and efficient for small datasets or nearly sorted arrays. It’s how many people naturally sort cards.

Ready to start? Click the button above to begin!

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